Business scope of hybrid energy construction for communication base stations

How does a hybrid control strategy benefit base stations?

Furthermore, the effect of peak shifting is significantly enhanced with an increase in the scale of scheduling participation. The hybrid control strategy for base stations enables the effective utilization of the differing power reserve and temperature regulation resulting from the varying communication loads of base stations.

What is a 5G communication base station?

The 5G communication base station can be regarded as a power consumption system that integrates communication, power, and temperature coupling, which is composed of three major pieces of equipment: the communication system, energy storage system, and temperature control system.

Can a power grid model reduce the power consumption of base stations?

The analysis results demonstrate that the proposed model can effectively reduce the power consumption of base stations while mitigating the fluctuation of the power grid load.

Why is BBU the second-largest energy consumer in the communication system?

BBU is the second-largest energy consumer in the communication system, yet it is largely unaffected by the service volume and constant , since PTN and BBU equipment are installed in close proximity to each other and their power consumptions are relatively small.

What are the advantages of a hybrid control method?

The outcomes demonstrate that the proposed hybrid control method exhibits the following advantages: (1) The virtual battery model of the base station is capable of establishing the user’s network fee incentive data based on the historical user data, with the objective of optimizing the communication storage scheduling potential.

Why do communication base stations use battery energy storage?

Meanwhile, communication base stations often configure battery energy storage as a backup power source to maintain the normal operation of communication equipment [3, 4]. Given the rapid proliferation of 5G base stations in recent years, the significance of communication energy storage has grown exponentially [5, 6].