State Grid Communication Base Station Planning

Can a power grid model reduce the power consumption of base stations?

The analysis results demonstrate that the proposed model can effectively reduce the power consumption of base stations while mitigating the fluctuation of the power grid load.

How are communication base stations represented in a given area?

In a given area, the communication base stations are represented as M = {1, 2, …, m} base stations, I = {1, 2, …, i} mobile users, and T = {1, 2, …, t} operating time slots of base stations. Figure 1 illustrates the distribution of communication base stations and users in the region.

Why do communication base stations use battery energy storage?

Meanwhile, communication base stations often configure battery energy storage as a backup power source to maintain the normal operation of communication equipment [3, 4]. Given the rapid proliferation of 5G base stations in recent years, the significance of communication energy storage has grown exponentially [5, 6].

Do 5G communication base stations have multi-objective cooperative optimization?

This paper develops a method to consider the multi-objective cooperative optimization operation of 5G communication base stations and Active Distribution Network (ADN) and constructs a description model for the operational flexibility of 5G communication base stations.

What is a hybrid control strategy for communication base stations?

The objective of this paper is to present a hybrid control strategy for communication base stations that considers both the communication load and time-sharing tariffs.

What are the basic parameters of a base station?

The fundamental parameters of the base stations are listed in Table 1. The energy storage battery for each base station has a rated capacity of 18 kWh, a maximum charge/discharge power of 3 kW, a SOC range from 10% to 90%, and an efficiency of 0.85.